Soutenus par un écosystème commercial robuste, des investissements constants dans les infrastructures, des politiques commerciales libérales et une vision stratégique à long terme, les Émirats arabes unis sont bien placés pour prendre la tête de la fabrication à haute valeur ajoutée, de la production industrielle et de l'innovation dans les technologies de pointe.
L'initiative Operation 300bn lancée pour dynamiser le secteur industriel et renforcer son rôle dans la stimulation de l'économie nationale soutient le programme industriel et manufacturier des Émirats arabes unis. Tout en mettant l'accent sur l'attrait des Émirats arabes unis en tant que plaque tournante de la fabrication, la stratégie vise à augmenter la contribution du secteur industriel au PIB du pays de 133 milliards de Dh en 2021 à 300 milliards de Dh d'ici 2031.
L'initiative Make it in the Emirates - un appel ouvert à tous les industriels, investisseurs, innovateurs et entrepreneurs pour fabriquer aux Émirats arabes unis - renforce encore la réputation du pays en tant que destination mondiale pour les industries de pointe.
Un facilitateur majeur des ambitions industrielles et manufacturières des EAU est la cohorte de plus de 45 zones franches multidisciplinaires réparties à travers les EAU. Du soutien logistique et de la chaîne d'approvisionnement aux packages compétitifs de constitution d'entreprise, les zones franches ont joué un rôle déterminant pour attirer les entreprises qui investissent aux EAU et fabriquent des produits et des services localement.
"Nous pensons que les zones franches sont un moteur de la croissance de l'économie des Émirats arabes unis", déclare Saud Salim Al Mazrouei, directeur de la Hamriyah Free Zone Authority (HFZA). "Ils aident à stimuler le développement économique, à créer des emplois, à stimuler et à diversifier les exportations et à accélérer le processus d'industrialisation d'une économie à moindre coût pour le gouvernement."
Les zones franches stimulent la croissance industrielle
La fabrication est l'épine dorsale de la force industrielle de Sharjah et la zone franche de Hamriyah apporte une contribution significative à ce secteur grâce à son port profond et à son infrastructure portuaire intérieure.
"Notre emplacement stratégique, notre connectivité terrestre, aérienne et maritime, nos installations logistiques, nos infrastructures de classe mondiale, notamment des bureaux, des entrepôts à la pointe de la technologie et des terrains industriels de premier ordre, ainsi qu'une variété de licences et d'installations commerciales et industrielles, nous rendent uniques et offrent à nos investisseurs un avantage distinct sur la concurrence », déclare Al Mazrouei.
La zone franche de Hamriyah a attiré un large éventail d'investisseurs dans les domaines de l'alimentation, du pétrole et du gaz, de la marine, de la fabrication industrielle, de la transformation, de l'emballage, du commerce et de la logistique et s'est appuyée sur son engagement à créer un environnement propice aux affaires pour divers secteurs manufacturiers.
"Notre emplacement stratégique, notre connectivité terrestre, aérienne et maritime, nos installations logistiques, nos infrastructures de classe mondiale, notamment des bureaux, des entrepôts à la pointe de la technologie et des terrains industriels de premier ordre, ainsi qu'une variété de licences et d'installations commerciales et industrielles, nous rendent uniques et offrir à nos investisseurs un avantage distinct sur la concurrence.
- Saud Salim Al Mazrouei, directeur, Hamriyah Free Zone Authority (HFZA)
Le parc de fabrication industrielle de 30 millions de mètres carrés à HFZA soutient en outre des sous-secteurs industriels tels que l'acier, le bois, les matériaux de construction, les machines et équipements, les vêtements usagés, le papier et les produits en papier, les plastiques, les parfums, les meubles et les accessoires, le verre et ingénierie.
"L'acier, en particulier, a été fondamental pour le succès du parc industriel de fabrication de la zone franche", explique Al Mazrouei. « HFZA compte le plus grand nombre de fabricants d'acier de la région, offrant une base de classe mondiale renforcée par une gestion orientée vers les investisseurs et des baux fonciers à long terme pouvant aller jusqu'à 25 ans. HFZA Food Park est le premier et le plus grand parc de la région dédié à l'industrie alimentaire. Couvrant une superficie totale de 11 millions de pieds carrés, il se concentre sur la fabrication, l'importation, l'exportation, le stockage, la conservation et le reconditionnement de denrées alimentaires destinées à divers pays du monde », .
De même, Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) à Dubaï, qui abrite près de 800 entreprises manufacturières, soutient les entreprises manufacturières en leur fournissant des infrastructures et des solutions appropriées qui leur permettent d'étendre leurs capacités. Il fournit des solutions sur mesure aux clients nécessitant des installations sur mesure et a livré avec succès 100 projets sur mesure dans la zone franche.
Les clients de JAFZA ont également accès aux solutions logistiques intelligentes de bout en bout de la chaîne d'approvisionnement de DP World, qui comprennent l'expédition de fret, la station de fret de conteneurs (CFS), les solutions 4PL, le camionnage et la distribution, et les solutions d'entreposage.
Libérer le potentiel du secteur F&B
En plus de stimuler la croissance du secteur de l'industrie lourde, l'amélioration de l'autosuffisance à long terme grâce à la production alimentaire nationale a été un élément clé de la stratégie industrielle des Émirats arabes unis, aidant le pays à atténuer les ruptures d'approvisionnement pendant les crises et à promouvoir des pratiques agricoles et de production alimentaire innovantes pour augmenter production.
Avec notre concept de Farm Fresh, nous visons à stimuler la distribution et la fabrication d'aliments locaux, en aidant la nation à devenir progressivement plus autosuffisante et en fournissant des produits de haute qualité à travers notre gamme diversifiée.
- Mohammad A. Baker, vice-président et PDG de GMG
GMG, basée à Dubaï, avec des marques locales telles que Farm Fresh, Chef's Choice, Klassic, Sapora, Noor Al Islami, RUH et Quality 1st Choice, contribue aux ambitions alimentaires nationales du pays tout en représentant les Émirats arabes unis dans l'industrie mondiale de la transformation alimentaire. .
"Avec notre concept de Farm Fresh, nous visons à stimuler la distribution et la fabrication d'aliments locaux, en aidant la nation à devenir progressivement plus autosuffisante et en fournissant des produits de haute qualité à travers notre gamme diversifiée", a déclaré Mohammad A. Baker, vice-président et PDG. de GMG. «Notre objectif principal a toujours été de contribuer à la stratégie nationale de sécurité alimentaire du gouvernement des Émirats arabes unis et d'ajouter de la valeur au bien-être de nos consommateurs grâce à notre stratégie de la ferme à la fourchette.
"Alors que l'industrie F&B continue d'évoluer, Farm Fresh reste à la pointe de l'innovation, apportant une nouvelle approche à l'industrie et permettant aux consommateurs d'adopter un mode de vie plus sain."
Priorité à l'innovation et à la durabilité
Les marques F&B locales investissent dans la technologie et les talents pour apporter innovation et perturbation dans les domaines indispensables de la production, de la distribution et de l'approvisionnement.
L'un des principaux producteurs d'œufs aux Émirats arabes unis, Al Jazira Poultry Farms a pris diverses initiatives pour transformer les processus de production dans l'industrie de la volaille.
"Nous avons commencé petit en 1999 lorsque le pays dépendait fortement des importations", explique un porte-parole d'Al Jazira Poultry.
« Cependant, les œufs importés ne pouvaient pas correspondre à la fraîcheur que nous proposions en tant que producteur local. Pour sensibiliser le public, nous avons investi dans des imprimantes à jet d'encre de qualité alimentaire de premier ordre du Royaume-Uni pour imprimer la date de production sur chaque œuf. Notre initiative a conduit les Émirats arabes unis à imposer des dates de production et de péremption sur tous les œufs. De plus, nous avons introduit des boîtes à œufs transparentes et des plateaux recouverts de film rétractable avec des étiquettes, permettant aux consommateurs de voir les œufs, les dates imprimées et la ferme ou l'origine.
Al Jazira Poultry a également beaucoup investi dans des poulaillers isolés, qui régule la température des poules avec une consommation d'énergie minimale. « Les usines de filtration d'eau fournissent de l'eau propre tandis que les eaux usées irriguent les arbres de la ferme, réduisant ainsi les déchets et créant une ceinture verte dans les locaux. Les machines de compostage convertissent les déchets agricoles en compost riche en nutriments pour la verdure de la ferme. Nous donnons la priorité à la collecte, au classement et à l'emballage efficaces des œufs, en veillant à ce qu'un demi-million d'œufs soient emballés dans les 6 à 8 heures, en maintenant la qualité et la livraison dans les délais. Ces initiatives appuient les pratiques durables et la conservation des ressources dans nos exploitations agricoles », ajoute le porte-parole.
Pendant ce temps, GMG a investi dans la dernière génération d'équipements de fabrication ainsi qu'un laboratoire sur site et des installations de R&D à la pointe de la technologie.
« L'investissement dans la recherche de nouvelles technologies est essentiel pour garantir que la roue de l'innovation est en mouvement constant pour l'industrie et nous aide à atteindre les objectifs de sécurité alimentaire et de souveraineté alimentaire », déclare Baker. "La mise en œuvre d'unités de décongélation par micro-ondes aux États-Unis, l'emballage automatique des produits par robot et les gobelets à revêtement thermique sont quelques exemples qui réitèrent notre vision d'investir et de promouvoir l'innovation dans l'industrie."
GMG a récemment lancé quatre installations de fabrication d'aliments à la fine pointe de la technologie pour fournir des produits alimentaires nutritifs de haute qualité à ses consommateurs. «Grâce à ces efforts, nous sommes fiers de soutenir l'initiative Make it in the Emirates tout en démontrant notre engagement envers la qualité et les normes mondiales pour lesquelles les Émirats arabes unis sont connus», ajoute Baker. ■
FAQs
What is UAE oil production capacity? ›
In 2021, the UAE produced 171 Mt of crude oil and NGLs and nearly 57 bcm of natural gas.
How much oil does the UAE produce each day? ›The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is among the world's ten largest oil producers. About 96% of the country's roughly 100 billion barrels of proven oil reserves are located in Abu Dhabi, ranking number six worldwide. The UAE produces an average of 3.2 million barrels of petroleum and liquids per day.
What is the capacity of refineries in the UAE? ›In 2019, the total production capacities of all refineries in the UAE were 1.13 metric barrels per day. Total total production capacity of the al-Ruwais refinery in the United Arab Emirates was approximately 817 thousand metric barrels per day.
What does UAE manufacture most? ›The petrochemicals and chemical products industry is one of the most important sectors in the UAE. It has contributed to the diversification of its economy and has significant export opportunities.
What is the monthly oil production in the UAE? ›United Arab Emirates Crude Oil Production is at a current level of 3.462M, unchanged from 3.462M last month and up from 3.298M one year ago. This is a change of 0.00% from last month and 4.97% from one year ago.
What is the oil production output of the UAE? ›Crude Oil Production in the United Arab Emirates averaged 2194.49 BBL/D/1K from 1973 until 2023, reaching an all time high of 4033.00 BBL/D/1K in April of 2020 and a record low of 990.00 BBL/D/1K in August of 1984.
Who has the most oil in the world? ›Venezuela - 303.806 Billion Barrels
Venezuela holds the largest oil reserves globally, with over 300 billion barrels mainly located in the Orinoco Belt at the southern end of the eastern Orinoco River Basin.
The United States produced the most oil in the world in 2021, at around 16.6 million barrels of oil per day on average. Saudi Arabia and Russia followed as the second and third largest producers, and also rank amongst the top countries with highest oil exports.
How much oil does the US import from UAE? ›In 2021, U.S. imports of $1.4 billion of Oils, Minerals, Lime, and Cement from UAE represented 0.6% of the total U.S. imports of those commodities.
Which country has the highest refineries? ›Saudi Arabia
The Kingdom is also home to one of the world's largest oil refining capacity, with a total refining capacity of 2.90 million barrels per day, as of 2021. Saudi Arabia has five major refineries that are operated by Saudi Aramco (TADAWUL:2222), one of the largest oil companies in the world, by revenue.
Which country has the most refineries? ›
In 2021, oil refinery capacity in the United States amounted to approximately 17.9 million barrels per day, while the actual refinery throughput was 17.5 million barrels of oil per day. The North American country has consistently maintained the largest oil refinery capacity across the globe.
Who has the biggest refinery in the world? ›High complexity. The Dangote Oil Refinery will have a Nelson complexity index of 10.5 which means that it will be more complex than most refineries in the United States (average 9.5) or Europe (average 6.5). (The largest refinery of the world, the Jamnagar Refinery in India, has a complexity of 21.1.)
What is Dubai main source of income? ›Tourism is a major economic source of income in Dubai and part of the Dubai government's strategy to maintain the flow of foreign cash into the emirates.
What are the top 3 exports of UAE? ›United Arab Emirates' economy is highly dependent on the exports of oil and natural gas (40 percent of total exports). Others exports include: pearls and other precious metals and stones (28 percent of total exports), machinery sound recorders and parts (9 percent) and transport vehicles (6 percent).
Which industry is booming in Dubai? ›UAE Construction Industry
The sector has been growing steadily over the past few years, and the market size was $81 billion in 2021.
Oil Reserves in the United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates has proven reserves equivalent to 299.0 times its annual consumption. This means that, without Net Exports, there would be about 299 years of oil left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves).
Saudi Arabia
Many of the largest oil producers are in the Middle East, including Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Iraq. Saudi Arabia is the world's largest oil producer and accounts for roughly 15% of global output.
The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Arabic: شركة بترول أبوظبي الوطنية) or ADNOC is the State-owned oil company of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
What country has the most oil? ›Venezuela has the largest amount of oil reserves in the world with more than 300 billion barrels in reserve. Saudi Arabia has the second-largest amount of oil reserves in the world with 297.5 billion barrels.
Which country produces most oil? ›- United States. The largest economy in the world, the U.S. is also the largest producer of oil. ...
- Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, has 17% of the world's proven crude oil reserves, second largest in the world. ...
- Russia. ...
- Canada. ...
- China.
Why does Dubai have so much oil? ›
Tectonic activity – With tectonic activity over millions of years, the Tethys Ocean receded and Middle East was converted into dry, sandy desert. This exposed the topmost layers underneath which vast amounts of oil and natural gas deposits are present.
Why does the US not use its own oil? ›A main reason why the U.S. continues to import crude oil and refined products is that much of the infrastructure to produce oil, as well as refine and transport fuels, is in the mid-continent and U.S. Gulf Coast regions. Crude oil is not a homogenous product.
How many years of oil is left? ›According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration's (EIA) International Energy Outlook 2021 (IEO2021), the global supply of crude oil, other liquid hydrocarbons, and biofuels is expected to be adequate to meet the world's demand for liquid fuels through 2050.
How long will US oil reserves last? ›Oil Reserves in the United States
The United States has proven reserves equivalent to 4.9 times its annual consumption. This means that, without imports, there would be about 5 years of oil left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves).
The best crude oil in the world is found in Malaysia. “Tapis, the Malaysian crude benchmark traded in Singapore, has for a long time held the title of the world's most expensive grade.
Where does the US get most of its oil? ›- The top five sources of U.S. crude oil imports by percentage share of U.S. total crude oil imports in 2021 were:
- Canada61%
- Mexico10%
- Saudi Arabia6%
- Russia3%
- Colombia3%
| # | Country | Yearly Gallons Per Capita |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 934.3 |
| 2 | China | 138.7 |
| 3 | India | 51.4 |
| 4 | Japan | 481.5 |
February 2023 Import Highlights
The remaining top ten sources, in order, were Nigeria (168,000 b/d), Brazil (141,000 b/d), Guyana (139,000 b/d), Ecuador (138,000 b/d), and Venezuela ( 58,000 b/d).
Most of what the U.S. produces comes from our gulf coast. It often makes more sense for the refineries in the gulf to export some of their gasoline to Mexico, rather than expensively ship their product all the way to the east coast of the U.S., which gets cheaper gasoline from Europe.
Does the US produce more oil than it consumes? ›The U.S. produces 18.8 million barrels of oil per day but consumes slightly more — 20.5 million barrels per day. (The world as a whole consumes about 100 million barrels per day.)
Which US state has the most oil refineries? ›
Southeast Texas is home to the largest concentration of oil refineries and petrochemical plants in the United States. Th 10 refining facilities located in the Houston Metro Region alone can process 2.6 million barrels of crude oil per calendar day.
What is the newest oil refinery in the US? ›However, the newest refinery with significant downstream unit capacity is Marathon's facility in Garyville, Louisiana. That facility came online in 1977 with an initial atmospheric distillation unit capacity of 200,000 b/cd, and as of January 1, 2022, it had a capacity of 585,000 b/cd.
What is the 2nd largest oil refinery in the world? ›| No. | Name of refinery | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jamnagar Refinery (Reliance Industries) | Jamnagar, Gujarat, India |
| 2 | Paraguana Refinery Complex (PDVSA) | Punto Fijo, Falcón, Venezuela |
| 3 | SK Energy Ulsan Refinery (SK Energy) | Ulsan, South Korea |
| 4 | Ruwais Refinery (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company) | Ruwais, UAE |
The United States has adequate refinery capacity to process its current and projected crude production, however the free world oversupply of refining capacity will persist through the few remaining years of increasing world crude oil production and thereafter.
Which city in the US has the most refineries? ›Refineries in the Gulf Coast area surrounding Houston make up the largest refining center in the United States.
Why are there not more oil refineries in the US? ›New refineries are unlikely to be built in the United States due to daunting environmental standards and policies that the Biden administration has been implementing to reduce petroleum product consumption in the future. Shockingly high prices for energy is the outgrowth of those policies.
How many refineries are in America? ›Find the oil refinery near you. These are the 147 refineries. Click on each to view details of each refinery.
What is the smallest refinery in the world? ›The C & H Refinery is noted as the smallest functioning oil refinery in the world, and may be the only remaining thermal distillation refinery, all other refineries having modernized to the catalytic cracking method. NRHP reference No.
What is the 3rd largest refinery in the US? ›| Rank | Refinery | State |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Port Arthur Refinery | Texas |
| 2 | Beaumont Refinery | Texas |
| 3 | Galveston Bay Refinery | Texas |
| 4 | Garyville Refinery | Louisiana |
The UAE is the third-richest country in the world, below Luxembourg at number two and Qatar at number one, with a GDP per capita of $57,744. The bulk of its money comes from the production of goods and provision of services related to petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminium and cement.
Do Dubai citizens get paid? ›
Emiratis with a university degree who work in the private sector will receive a Dh7,000 monthly salary top-up, up from Dh5,000 at present. The changes were announced at a meeting of 500 senior government leaders in November. The payment will be Dh6,000 for diploma holders and Dh5,000 for high school graduates.
How does Dubai get water? ›There are two sources for water in the UAE: Ground water and desalinated sea water. The ground water levels are not enough and only serves a little more than 1% of its need. Close to 99% of potable drinking water in Dubai now comes from its desalination plants.
What are Dubai biggest exports? ›Exports The top exports of United Arab Emirates are Crude Petroleum ($58.5B), Refined Petroleum ($42.5B), Gold ($32.8B), Broadcasting Equipment ($16.5B), and Diamonds ($13.6B), exporting mostly to India ($42B), Japan ($24.8B), China ($22.8B), Saudi Arabia ($22.3B), and Iraq ($14.3B).
Who is the largest importer of Dubai? ›YAZAKI INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED is the largest importer of Dubai and accounts for 9,130 shipments followed by MOTHERSON SUMI SYSTEMS LIMITED with 6,290 and KYUNGSHIN INDUSTRIAL MOTHERSON LTD at the 3rd spot with 3,039 shipments.
What is the top 1 income in Dubai? ›If you want to be a part of the elite 1 per cent group in the UAE, you would need an annual pretax income of $922,000 or Rs 1,93,14,978. You read that right! It's 12 times more income than in India. For the unversed, UAE also doesn't have any income tax.
What items are in demand in Dubai? ›Precious metals like gold, silver, and gems, including diamonds, are Dubai's most profitable export opportunity.
What is Dubai in demand for? ›DOCTORS AND NURSES
Frontline nurses and doctors have become some of the highest in-demand jobs in Dubai in 2022. The pandemic has been a major driver behind the increasing demand for medical roles.
The UAE initially called for its baseline to be raised from 3.2 million barrels a day to 3.8 million barrels a day. The compromise eventually reached between Saudi Arabia and its smaller neighbor raised the UAE's baseline to 3.65 million barrels per day from April 2022.
Did the UAE bring forward oil production capacity expansion to 2027? ›DUBAI: The board of Abu Dhabi's ADNOC endorsed plans on Monday to bring forward the company's five million barrel per day oil production capacity expansion to 2027 from a previous target of 2030, to meet rising global energy demand, according to Reuters.
What is the oil production capacity of Saudi Arabia? ›The country presently has a nameplate capacity of almost 12 million bpd and is expanding some of its largest offshore fields to achieve a maximum sustainable capacity of 13 million bpd by 2027.
Why oil price in the UAE is high? ›
Many reasons have led to the increase in crude oil prices, including: Low energy supply post pandemic as suppliers struggled to keep up with the increase in demand. Increase in global crude oil prices after the Russia-Ukraine war in February. Risk of recession, inflationary pressures and economic uncertainty.
Who buys UAE oil? ›In 2021, United Arab Emirates's main importing competitors in Crude Petroleum were: China $208B. United States $120B. India $93.5B.
Who exports the most oil in the world? ›Russia is the world's largest exporter of oil to global markets and the second largest crude oil exporter behind Saudi Arabia.
Is UAE moving away from oil? ›The UAE does not intend to depart from the OPEC alliance at this time, two officials with knowledge of the matter told CNBC.
Does the UAE refine its own oil? ›We have been operating in Abu Dhabi for more than 40 years, playing a crucial role in serving both the ADNOC Group and the United Arab Emirates. Our facilities are jointly able to refine nearly a million barrels of crude oil and condensates per day.
Is Dubai still producing oil? ›Most of the oil is in the Zakum field which is the third largest in the Middle East with an estimated 66 billion barrels (10.5×109 m3). The UAE produces about 2.9 million barrels per day (460×103 m3/d) of total oil liquids. The UAE's reserves-to-production is about 18 years.
How many years of oil is left in the world? ›World Oil Reserves
The world has proven reserves equivalent to 46.6 times its annual consumption levels. This means it has about 47 years of oil left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves).
The world's largest oil field, Saudi Arabia's Ghawar Field, for instance, produces around 4 million barrels of oil per day, accounting for well over 1/3 of Saudi Arabia's total production.